logo Calflora  Illustrated Plant List 

This is a list I am developing to suit needs of homes in hilly areas in the Santa Cruz Mountains. These plants are all best cared for with watering once every 10 to 14 days once they are established. For the first year water every week. All plant material should be kept 5 ft or more from structures, according to CalFire's latest recommendations (2020). See this link on defensible space zones for more detail: https://www.firesafemarin.org/defensible-space For questions about this plant list, contact me at: Nikki@cal-sisters.com
34 PLANTS
Achillea millefolium    Common yarrow
native
Perennial herb

ASTERACEAE

Achillea millefolium
© 2022 Andy Ford
Achillea millefolium
© 2020 Bob Sweatt
Achillea millefolium
© 2018 Gary McDonald

Acmispon americanus    American bird's foot trefoil,  Spanish lotus
native
Annual herb

FABACEAE

Acmispon americanus
© 2019 Rachelle Gray
Acmispon americanus
© 2013 Arcangelo Wessells
Acmispon americanus
© 2017 David Wolfson

Acmispon glaber    Deerweed
native
Perennial herb

FABACEAE

Acmispon glaber
© 2021 Ron Vanderhoff
Acmispon glaber
© 2019 Diane Etchison
Acmispon glaber
© 2020 Ron Vanderhoff

Artemisia pycnocephala    Beach sagewort,  Coastal sagewort
native
Perennial herb

ASTERACEAE

Artemisia pycnocephala
© 2015 Toni Corelli
Artemisia pycnocephala
© 2021 Zoya Akulova-Barlow
Artemisia pycnocephala
© 2023 Cynthia Powell

Cercis occidentalis    Redbud,  Western redbud
native
Tree, Shrub

FABACEAE

Cercis occidentalis
© 2023 Cynthia Powell
Cercis occidentalis
© 2020 Julie A. Kierstead
Cercis occidentalis
© 2023 Cynthia Powell

Clarkia amoena    Farewell to spring
native
Annual herb

ONAGRACEAE

Clarkia amoena
© 2018 Anna Sereno
Clarkia amoena
© 2020 Steve Laymon
Clarkia amoena
© 2017 Whittney J

Clarkia purpurea    Purple clarkia,  Winecup clarkia
native
Annual herb

ONAGRACEAE

Clarkia purpurea
© 2022 Ron Vanderhoff
Clarkia purpurea
© 2019 Stacie Wolny
Clarkia purpurea
© 2021 Mary Conway

Diplacus aurantiacus    Orange Bush Monkeyflower
native
Shrub

PHRYMACEAE

Diplacus aurantiacus
© 2024 Steve Conger
Diplacus aurantiacus
© 2024 Steve Conger
Diplacus aurantiacus
© 2019 Gary McDonald

Diplacus grandiflorus    Sticky monkeyflower
native
Shrub

PHRYMACEAE

Diplacus grandiflorus
© 2021 Melissa Harbert
Diplacus grandiflorus
© 2018 David popp
Diplacus grandiflorus
© 2018 Adam Chasey

Diplacus puniceus    Sticky monkey flower
native
Shrub

PHRYMACEAE

Diplacus puniceus
© 2011 Keir Morse
Diplacus puniceus
© 2013 Keir Morse
Diplacus puniceus
© 2011 Keir Morse

Dudleya pulverulenta    Chalk dudleya
native
Perennial herb

CRASSULACEAE

Dudleya pulverulenta
© 2018 Ron Vanderhoff
Dudleya pulverulenta
© 2020 Julia Markey
Dudleya pulverulenta
© 2019 Diane Etchison

Epilobium canum    California fuchsia,  Hummingbird trumpet,  zauschneria
native
Perennial herb

ONAGRACEAE

Epilobium canum
© 2018 Ron Vanderhoff
Epilobium canum
© 2015 Gerald Carr
Epilobium canum
© 2015 Gerald Carr

Eriogonum grande var. rubescens    Red flowered buckwheat,  Redflower buckwheat
rare native
Perennial herb

POLYGONACEAE

Eriogonum grande var. rubescens
© 2006 Steve Matson
Eriogonum grande var. rubescens
© 2006 Steve Matson
Eriogonum grande var. rubescens
© 2022 Ron Vanderhoff

Eriogonum latifolium    Coast buckwheat,  Coast eriogonum,  Seaside buckwheat
native
Perennial herb

POLYGONACEAE

Eriogonum latifolium
© 2016 Suzanne L. Weakley
Eriogonum latifolium
© 2021 Dylan Neubauer
Eriogonum latifolium
© 2024 Cynthia Powell

Eriophyllum confertiflorum    Golden yarrow,  Yellow yarrow
native
Shrub

ASTERACEAE

Eriophyllum confertiflorum
© 2019 Stacie Wolny
Eriophyllum confertiflorum
© 2022 Mojgan Mahdizadeh
Eriophyllum confertiflorum
© 2019 Marisa Persaud

Eschscholzia californica    California poppy
native
Annual, Perennial herb

PAPAVERACEAE

Eschscholzia californica
© 2019 Dee Shea Himes
Eschscholzia californica
© 2021 Ron Vanderhoff
Eschscholzia californica
© 2019 Amy Rapport

Frangula californica    California coffeeberry
native
Shrub

RHAMNACEAE

Frangula californica
© 2015 Steve Matson
Frangula californica
© 2016 Steve Matson
Frangula californica
© 2015 Steve Matson

Grindelia hirsutula    Gumweed,  Hairy gumweed
native
Perennial herb

ASTERACEAE

Grindelia hirsutula
© 2021 R.A. Chasey
Grindelia hirsutula
© 2020 R.A. Chasey
Grindelia hirsutula
© 2015 Ken Lunders

Hemizonia congesta    Hayfield tarweed
native
Annual herb

ASTERACEAE

Hemizonia congesta
© 2023 Mary Ann Machi
Hemizonia congesta
© 2016 Steve Matson
Hemizonia congesta
© 2016 Steve Matson

Heteromeles arbutifolia    Christmas berry,  Toyon
native
Shrub

ROSACEAE

Heteromeles arbutifolia
© 2015 James Gonsman
Heteromeles arbutifolia
© 2017 Gary McDonald
Heteromeles arbutifolia
© 2017 Gary McDonald

Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. bolanderi    Bolander's goldenaster,  Golden aster,  Sessileflower false goldenaster
native
Perennial herb

ASTERACEAE

Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. bolanderi
© 2015 Tim Miller
Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. bolanderi
© 2020 Mary Sue Ittner
Heterotheca sessiliflora ssp. bolanderi
© 2018 Julian Geoghegan

Lupinus albifrons var. collinus    Silver bush lupine,  Silver lupine,  low growing silver lupine
native
Shrub

FABACEAE

Lupinus albifrons var. collinus
© 2020 Hunter Breck
Lupinus albifrons var. collinus
© 2021 Steve Matson
Lupinus albifrons var. collinus
© 2016 Steve Matson

Lupinus bicolor    Annual lupine,  Bicolored lupine,  Miniature lupine
native
Annual, Perennial herb

FABACEAE

Lupinus bicolor
© 2024 Mary Ann Machi
Lupinus bicolor
© 2022 Mike Russler
Lupinus bicolor
© 2024 Mary Ann Machi

Lupinus microcarpus    Chick lupine
native
Annual herb

FABACEAE

Lupinus microcarpus
© 2014 Steve Matson
Lupinus microcarpus
© 2014 Steve Matson
Lupinus microcarpus
© 2020 R.A. Chasey

Madia elegans    Common madia
native
Annual herb

ASTERACEAE

Madia elegans
© 2021 Jamie Spielmann
Madia elegans
© 2021 Mike Russler
Madia elegans
© 2020 Diane Etchison

Melica californica    California melicgrass
native
Perennial grass

POACEAE

Melica californica
© 2023 John Rawlings
Melica californica
© 2021 John Rawlings
Melica californica
© 2022 John Rawlings

Melica imperfecta    California melic,  Coast range melic,  Small flowered melica
native
Perennial grass

POACEAE

Melica imperfecta
© 2020 Ron Vanderhoff
Melica imperfecta
© 2021 Ron Vanderhoff
Melica imperfecta
© 2020 Ron Vanderhoff

Monardella villosa    Coyote mint
native
Perennial herb

LAMIACEAE

Monardella villosa
© 2020 Mary Sue Ittner
Monardella villosa
© 2019 Patrick Furtado
Monardella villosa
© 2019 Patricia Ashe

Penstemon heterophyllus    Bunchleaf penstemon,  Foothill penstemon
native
Perennial herb

PLANTAGINACEAE

Penstemon heterophyllus
© 2023 Ron Vanderhoff
Penstemon heterophyllus
© 2021 Charles Russell
Penstemon heterophyllus
© 2020 Diane Etchison

Salvia sonomensis    Creeping sage,  Sonoma sage
native
Perennial herb

LAMIACEAE

Salvia sonomensis
© 2016 Michael Mitchell
Salvia sonomensis
© 2018 Cynthia Powell
Salvia sonomensis
© 2018 Cynthia Powell

Sesuvium verrucosum    Verrucose seapurslane,  Western sea purslane
native
Perennial herb

AIZOACEAE

Sesuvium verrucosum
© 2019 Ron Vanderhoff
Sesuvium verrucosum
© 2020 R.A. Chasey
Sesuvium verrucosum
© 2018 Ron Vanderhoff

Sisyrinchium bellum    Western blue eyed grass
native
Perennial herb

IRIDACEAE

Sisyrinchium bellum
© 2024 Steve Conger
Sisyrinchium bellum
© 2024 Ron Vanderhoff
Sisyrinchium bellum
© 2019 Stacie Wolny

Stipa lepida    Foothill needle grass
native
Perennial grass

POACEAE

Stipa lepida
© 2017 Gary McDonald
Stipa lepida
© 2023 Ron Vanderhoff
Stipa lepida
© 2024 Mel Letterman

Stipa pulchra    Purple needle grass
native
Perennial grass

POACEAE

Stipa pulchra
© 2019 Michelle Karle
Stipa pulchra
© 2008 Zoya Akulova
Stipa pulchra
© 2019 Ron Vanderhoff