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The CA Invasive Plant Inventory categorizes non-native invasive plants that threaten the state's wildlands. Categorization is based on an assessment of the ecological impacts, invasiveness, and distribution of each plant. www.cal-ipc.org/ip/inventory |
304 PLANTS |
Acacia baileyana Bailey acacia, Cootamundra wattle
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Acacia cyclops Coastal wattle, Cyclops acacia
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Acacia dealbata Silver wattle
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood acacia
invasive non-native
Tree |
Acacia paradoxa Kangaroo thorn
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Acacia pycnantha Golden wattle
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Acaena novae-zelandiae Biddy biddy
invasive non-native
Shrub (stem succulent) |
Aegilops cylindrica Jointed goat grass, Jointed goatgrass
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Aegilops triuncialis Barbed goatgrass
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Ageratina adenophora Sticky snakeroot, Thoroughwort
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Agrostis avenacea Pacific bentgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Agrostis stolonifera Creeping bentgrass, Redtop
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Ailanthus altissima Ailanthus, Tree of heaven
invasive non-native
Tree |
Alopecurus pratensis Meadow foxtail
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Alternanthera philoxeroides Alligator weed, Alligatorweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Ambrosia trifida Giant ragweed
invasive non-native
Annual herb © 2015 Richard Spellenberg © 2008 Louis-M. Landry © 2010 Jean Pawek |
Ammophila arenaria Beachgrass, European beach grass, European beachgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Anthoxanthum odoratum Sweet vernal grass, Sweet vernalgrass
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial grass |
Araujia sericifera Bladderflower
invasive non-native
Perennial herb, Vine |
Arctotheca calendula Cape weed
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Arctotheca prostrata prostrate cape weed, creeping capeweed
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Arundo donax Giant reed
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Asparagus asparagoides African asparagus fern
invasive non-native
Vine |
Asphodelus fistulosus Asphodel, Onionweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Atriplex semibaccata Australian saltbush
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Avena barbata Slender oat, Slim oat
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Avena fatua Wild oat, Wildoat
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Bassia hyssopifolia Five horn bassia, Fivehorn smotherweed
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Bellardia trixago Mediterranean lineseed
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Berberis darwinii Darwin's berberis
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Brachypodium distachyon False brome, Purple false brome
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial grass |
Brachypodium sylvaticum Slender false brome
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Brassica nigra Black mustard
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Brassica rapa Common mustard, Field mustard, Rape mustard
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Brassica tournefortii Saharan mustard
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Briza maxima Big quaking grass, Big quakinggrass, Rattlesnake grass
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Bromus diandrus Bromegrass, Ripgut brome, Ripgut grass
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Bromus hordeaceus Soft brome, Soft chess
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Bromus japonicus Downy sheathed cheat, Hairy chess, Japanese brome
invasive non-native
Annual grass © 2005 Steve Matson © 2005 Steve Matson © 2005 Steve Matson |
Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens Red brome
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Bromus tectorum Cheatgrass, downy brome, Downy brome grass, Downy chess
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Buddleja davidii Butterfly bush, Summer lilac
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Cakile maritima European searocket, Sea rocket
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Carduus acanthoides Plumeless thistle, Spiny plumeless thistle
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Carduus nutans Musk thistle, Nodding plumeless thistle
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Carduus pycnocephalus Italian thistle
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Carduus tenuiflorus Italian thistle, Slender flowered thistle, Winged plumeless thistle
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Carex pendula Hanging sedge
invasive non-native
Perennial grasslike herb |
Carpobrotus chilensis Sea fig
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Carpobrotus edulis Hottentot fig, Iceplant, Sea fig
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Carrichtera annua Wards weed
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Carthamus lanatus Woolly distaff thistle
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Casuarina equisetifolia Australian Pine, Beach sheoak
invasive non-native
Tree |
Catharanthus roseus Madagascar periwinkle
invasive non-native
Shrub (stem succulent) © Nick Kurzenko © 2005 Luigi Rignanese |
Cenchrus echinatus Southern sandbur
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Cenchrus longispinus Mat sandbur
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Centaurea calcitrapa Purple star thistle, Red star thistle
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Centaurea diffusa Diffuse knapweed, White knapweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Centaurea diluta North African knapweed, Star thistle
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Centaurea jacea ssp. pratensis Meadow knapweed
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Centaurea melitensis Maltese star thistle, Napa star thistle, Tocalote
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Centaurea solstitialis Barnaby's thistle, Yellow star thistle
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Centaurea stoebe ssp. micranthos Spotted knapweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Centaurea virgata var. squarrosa Squarrose knapweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Cestrum parqui Chilean jessamine
invasive non-native
Tree |
Chasmanthe floribunda African cornflag, Chasmanthe
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Chondrilla juncea Hogbite, Skeleton weed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
invasive non-native
|
Cirsium arvense Canada thistle
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Cirsium vulgare Bull thistle
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Clematis vitalba Old man's beard, Traveller's joy
invasive non-native
Vine |
Colocasia esculenta Taro root
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Conicosia pugioniformis False ice plant, Narrow leaved iceplant
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Conium maculatum Poison hemlock
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Cordyline australis Cabbage tree
invasive non-native
Tree |
Cortaderia jubata Pampas grass, Purple pampas grass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Cortaderia selloana Uruguayan pampas grass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Cotoneaster franchetii Cotoneaster, Francheti cotoneaster, Orange cotoneaster
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Cotoneaster lacteus Milkflower cotoneaster
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Cotoneaster pannosus Cotoneaster, Silverleaf cotoneaster, Woolly cotoneaster
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Cotula coronopifolia Brass buttons, Common brassbuttons
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Crocosmia Xcrocosmiiflora Coppertips, Montbretia, Falling stars
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Crupina vulgaris Bearded creeper, Common crupina
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Cynara cardunculus Artichoke thistle, Cardoon
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda grass, Bermudagrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Cynoglossum officinale Gypsyflower, Hound's tongue, Purple houndstongue
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Cynosurus echinatus Annual dogtail, Bristly dogstail grass, Dogtail grass
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Cytisus multiflorus Spanish broom, White spanishbroom
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Cytisus scoparius Scotch broom, Scotchbroom
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Cytisus striatus Portuguese broom, Striated broom
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Dactylis glomerata Orchard grass, Orchardgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Datura inoxia Pricklyburr
invasive non-native
Perennial herb © Nick Kurzenko © 2007 Louis-M. Landry |
Delairea odorata Cape ivy
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Descurainia sophia Flix weed, Herb sophia
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Digitalis purpurea Purple foxglove
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Dipogon lignosus Okie bean
invasive non-native
Perennial herb, Vine |
Dipsacus fullonum Fuller's teasel, Fullers' teasel, Wild teasel
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Dipsacus sativus Fuller's teasel, Indian teasel
invasive non-native
Annual, Biennial herb |
Dittrichia graveolens Stinkwort
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Dittrichia viscosa False yellowhead
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Echium candicans Pride of madeira
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Echium plantagineum Salvation echium, Salvation jane, Viper's bugloss
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Egeria densa Brazilian water weed, Brazilian waterweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Ehrharta calycina Perennial veldt grass, Perennial veldtgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Ehrharta erecta Panic veldtgrass, Upright veldt grass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Ehrharta longiflora Longflowered veldtgrass
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Eichhornia crassipes Common water hyacinth
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Elaeagnus angustifolia Oleaster, Russian olive
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Emex spinosa Devil's thorn, Spiny threecornerjack
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Erica lusitanica Spanish heather
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Erodium cicutarium Coastal heron's bill, Red stemmed filaree, Redstem stork's bill
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Eucalyptus camaldulensis Red gum, Red river gum, River redgum
invasive non-native
Tree |
Eucalyptus cladocalyx Sugar gum, Sugargum
invasive non-native
Tree |
Eucalyptus globulus Blue gum, Tasmanian bluegum
invasive non-native
Tree |
Euphorbia lathyris Compass plant, Gopher plant, Moleplant
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Euphorbia oblongata Eggleaf spurge
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Euphorbia terracina carnation spurge, Geraldton carnation weed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Euphorbia virgata Leafy spurge
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Fallopia japonica Japanese knotweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Fallopia sachalinensis Giant knotweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Fallopia Xbohemica Bohemian knotweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Festuca arundinacea Alta fescue, Reed fescue, Tall fescue
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Festuca myuros Rattail sixweeks grass
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Festuca perennis Italian rye grass
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial grass |
Ficus carica Common fig, Edible fig
invasive non-native
Tree |
Foeniculum vulgare Biscuit root, Sweet fennel
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Galega officinalis Professor-weed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Gazania linearis Gazania, Treasure flower, Treasureflower
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Genista linifolia Mediterranean broom
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Genista monosperma Bridal broom
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Genista monspessulana French broom
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Geranium dissectum Cranesbill, Cut leaved geranium, Cutleaf geranium
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Geranium lucidum Shiny geranium, Shining geranium
invasive non-native
Annual, Biennial herb © 2024 Gabriel Campbell |
Geranium purpureum little Robin
invasive non-native
Annual, Biennial herb |
Glebionis coronaria Crown daisy
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Glyceria declinata Waxy mannagrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Grevillea robusta Silkoak
invasive non-native
Tree |
Gunnera tinctoria Chilean gunnera
invasive non-native
Perennial herb (aquatic) © 2010 Zoya Akulova |
Halogeton glomeratus Halogeton, Saltlover
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Hedera canariensis Canary ivy, Algerian ivy
invasive non-native
Vine |
Hedera helix English ivy
invasive non-native
Vine, Shrub |
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem artichoke
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Helichrysum petiolare Licorice plant
invasive non-native
Shrub, Vine |
Heliotropium amplexicaule Clasping heliotrope
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Helminthotheca echioides Bristly ox-tongue
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Hirschfeldia incana Mediterranean hoary mustard, Short podded mustard, Summer mustard
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Holcus lanatus Common velvetgrass, Velvet grass, Velvetgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Hordeum marinum Seaside barley
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Hordeum murinum Farmer's foxtail, Foxtail barley, Mouse barley
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Hydrilla verticillata Hydrilla, Waterthyme
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Hyparrhenia hirta Thatching grass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass © 2008 Steve Matson © 2008 Steve Matson |
Hypericum androsaemum Sweet amber
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Hypericum canariense Canary island st. johnswort
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Hypericum grandifolium malfurada
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Hypericum perforatum Common st. johnswort, Klamath weed, Klamathweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Hypochaeris glabra Smooth cat's ear
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Hypochaeris radicata Hairy cats ear, Hairy catsear, Rough cat's ear
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Ilex aquifolium English holly, Holly
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Ipomoea indica Oceanblue morning glory
invasive non-native
Perennial herb © 2012 Neal Kramer © 2006 Luigi Rignanese |
Iris pseudacorus Horticultural iris, Paleyellow iris, Yellowflag iris
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Isatis tinctoria Dyer's woad, Dyers woad
invasive non-native
Biennial, Perennial herb |
Kniphofia uvaria Redhot poker
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Kochia scoparia Common red sage, Mexican fireweed, Summer cypress
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Lantana camara Lantana
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Lepidium appelianum Hairy whitetop
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Lepidium chalepense Lens-podded hoary cress
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Lepidium draba Whitetop
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Lepidium latifolium Broad leaved pepper grass, Broadleaved pepperweed, Perennial pepperweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Leptospermum laevigatum Australian tea tree
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Leucanthemum vulgare Oxe eye daisy, Oxeye daisy
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Ligustrum lucidum Glossy privet
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Limnobium laevigatum American spongeplant
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Limonium duriusculum European sea lavender
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Limonium ramosissimum Algerian sealavender
non-native
Perennial herb |
Linaria dalmatica ssp. dalmatica Dalmatian toadflax
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Linaria vulgaris Butter and eggs
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Lobularia maritima Sweet alyssum
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Ludwigia hexapetala Ludwigia, Six petal water primrose
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Ludwigia peploides Floating primrose willow, Floating water primrose, Marsh purslane
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Lythrum hyssopifolium Hyssop loosestrife
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Lythrum salicaria Purple loosestrife
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Malephora crocea Coppery mesembryanthemum
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Marrubium vulgare White horehound
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Maytenus boaria Mayten
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Medicago polymorpha Bur clover, Bur medic, California burclover
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Mentha pulegium Pennyroyal
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Common iceplant, Crystalline ice plant
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum Slender leaved ice plant, Slenderleaf iceplant, Small flowered iceplant
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Myoporum laetum Lollypop tree, Ngaio tree
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Myosotis latifolia Broadleaf forget me not, Forget me not, Wide leaved forget me not
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Myriophyllum aquaticum Parrot feather watermilfoil, Parrot's feather, Parrotfeather
invasive non-native
Perennial herb (aquatic) |
Myriophyllum spicatum American milfoil, Eurasian milfoil, Spike watermilfoil
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Stipa tenuissima Finestem needlegrass, Mexican feathergrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Nicotiana glauca Tree tobacco
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Nothoscordum gracile Slender false garlic
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Olea europaea Olive
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Oncosiphon piluliferum Stinknet
non-native
Annual herb |
Ononis alopecuroides Foxtail restharrow
invasive non-native
Annual herb © 2018 Joe DiTomaso © 2018 Joe DiTomaso © 2018 Joe DiTomaso |
Onopordum acanthium Scotch cottonthistle
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Onopordum illyricum Illyrian cottonthistle, Illyrian thistle
invasive non-native
Annual, Biennial herb |
Orobanche aegyptiaca Egyptian broomrape
invasive non-native
Perennial herb (parasitic) |
Oxalis pes-caprae Bermuda buttercup, Sourgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Paraserianthes lophantha Plume albizia
non-native
Shrub |
Parentucellia viscosa Yellow glandweed, Yellow parentucellia
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Parthenium hysterophorus Santa maria feverfew
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Paspalum urvillei Vasey's grass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Paspalum vaginatum Seashore paspalum
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
invasive non-native
Vine |
Peganum harmala Harmal peganum
invasive non-native
Perennial herb © 2011 Debra L. Cook © 2001 CDFA |
Pennisetum clandestinum Kikuyu grass, Kikuyugrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Pennisetum setaceum Crimson fountaingrass, Fountaingrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Pennisetum villosum Feathertop
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Persicaria wallichii Himalayan knotweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Phalaris aquatica Bulbous canarygrass, Harding grass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Phoenix canariensis Canary island date palm
invasive non-native
Tree |
Phytolacca americana American pokeweed, Pokeberry
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Pittosporum undulatum Australian cheesewood, Victorian box
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Plantago lanceolata English plantain, Narrow leaved plantain, Ribgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Plecostachys serpyllifolia Petite-licorice
invasive non-native
|
Poa pratensis Kentucky blue grass, Kentucky bluegrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Polygala myrtifolia Myrtle leaf milkwort
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Polypogon monspeliensis Annual beard grass, Rabbitsfoot grass
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Potamogeton crispus Crispate leaved pondweed, Curly pondweed, Cut leaved pondweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb (aquatic) |
Prunus cerasifera Cherry plum
invasive non-native
Tree |
Pyracantha angustifolia Narrowleaf firethorn
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Pyracantha coccinea Scarlet firethorn
invasive non-native
Shrub © 2005 Luigi Rignanese © 2005 Luigi Rignanese |
Pyrus calleryana Callery pear
invasive non-native
Tree |
Ranunculus repens Creeping buttercup, Crowfoot, creeping buttercup
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Raphanus sativus Cultivated radish, Jointed charlock, Wild radish
invasive non-native
Annual, Biennial herb |
Rhamnus alaternus Italian buckthorn
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Acroptilon repens Russian knapweed
non-native
Perennial herb |
Ricinus communis Castor bean, Castorbean
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Robinia pseudoacacia Black locust
invasive non-native
Tree |
Romulea rosea Rosy sandcrocus
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Rubus armeniacus Himalayan blackberry, black berry, Armenian blackberry
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Rumex acetosella Common sheep sorrel
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Rumex crispus Curly dock, Curly leaved dock, Rhubarb
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Rytidosperma caespitosum Tufted wallaby grass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Rytidosperma penicillatum Purple awned wallaby grass , Hairy oat grass, Poverty grass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Saccharum ravennae Ravennagrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Salpichroa origanifolia Lily of the valley vine
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Salsola paulsenii Barbwire russian thistle, Paulsen's russian thistle
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb © 2005 Steve Matson © 2005 James M. Andre |
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Salsola soda Alkali russian thistle, Oppositeleaf russian thistle
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Salsola tragus Prickly russian thistle, Russianthistle, Tumbleweed
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Salvia aethiopis Mediterranean sage
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Salvinia molesta Kariba weed
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb © 2010 Barry Rice © 2009 Barry Rice © 2009 Barry Rice |
Saponaria officinalis Bouncing bet, Bouncingbet, Soapwort
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Scabiosa atropurpurea Pincushion flower, Pincushion plant, Pincushions
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Schinus molle Peruvian pepper tree, Peruvian peppertree
invasive non-native
Tree |
Schinus terebinthifolius Brazilian pepper tree, Brazilian peppertree
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Schismus arabicus Arabian schismus, Mediterranean grass
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Schismus barbatus Common mediterranean grass, Old han schismus
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Scolymus hispanicus Common goldenthistle, Golden thistle
invasive non-native
Perennial herb © 2004 Dr. Amadej Trnkoczy © 2001 CDFA |
Senecio glomeratus Cutleaf burnweed
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Senecio jacobaea Stinking willie, Tansy ragwort
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Senecio linearifolius Australian fireweed
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Sesbania punicea Red sesbania, Rattlebox
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Silybum marianum Blessed milkthistle, Milk thistle
invasive non-native
Annual, Perennial herb |
Sinapis arvensis Charlock mustard
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Sisymbrium irio London rocket
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Solanum aviculare New Zealand nightshade
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Solanum carolinense Carolina horse nettle, Carolina horsenettle
invasive non-native
Perennial herb © 2017 Wynn Anderson © 2001 CDFA |
Spartina alterniflora Salt water cord grass, Smooth cordgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass © 2009 Zoya Akulova |
Spartina anglica Common cordgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass © 2018 Joe DiTomaso © 2018 Joe DiTomaso |
Spartina densiflora Dense flowered cord grass, Denseflower cordgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass © 2001 Joe DiTomaso © 2001 Joe DiTomaso © 2001 Joe DiTomaso |
Spartina patens Salt meadow cord grass, Saltmeadow cordgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass © 2000 Joe DiTomaso © 2011 Steve Matson |
Spartium junceum Gorse, Spanish broom
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Sphaerophysa salsula Alkali swainsonpea, Austrian peaweed
invasive non-native
Perennial herb © 2009 Barry Breckling © 2009 Barry Breckling |
Stipa brachychaeta Puna needle grass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Stipa capensis Cape ricegrass
invasive non-native
Annual grass |
Stipa manicata Andean tussockgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Stipa miliacea var. miliacea Smilo grass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Tamarix aphylla Athel tamarisk, Athel tree
invasive non-native
Tree |
Tamarix chinensis Chinese tamarisk, Fivestamen tamarisk, Salt cedar
invasive non-native
Shrub © 2014 Ron Wolf |
Tamarix gallica French tamarisk
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub © 1995 Saint Mary's College of California © 1995 Saint Mary's College of California |
Tamarix parviflora Fourstamen tamarisk, Smallflower tamarisk
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Tamarix ramosissima Saltcedar, Tamarisk
invasive non-native
Tree, Shrub |
Tanacetum vulgare Common tansy
invasive non-native
Perennial herb © 2005 George W. Hartwell © 2007 Louis-M. Landry |
Thinopyrum junceiforme Russian wheatgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial grass |
Torilis arvensis Field hedge parsley, Spreading hedgeparsley, Tall Sock-Destroyer
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Triadica sebifera Chinese tallowtree
invasive non-native
Tree |
Tribulus terrestris Puncture vine, Puncturevine
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Trifolium hirtum Rose clover
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Ulex europaeus Common gorse
invasive non-native
Shrub |
Ventenata dubia North africa grass, Ventenata grass
invasive non-native
Annual grass © 2011 Steve Matson |
Verbascum thapsus Common mullein, Woolly mullein
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Verbena bonariensis Purple top vervain, Purpletop vervain
invasive non-native
Annual, Biennial herb |
Vinca major Bigleaf periwinkle, Greater periwinkle, Vinca
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Volutaria tubuliflora Egyptian knapweed
invasive non-native
Annual herb |
Watsonia meriana Bulbil bugle lily
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Zantedeschia aethiopica Calla lily, Callalily, Common calla
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |
Zostera japonica Dwarf eelgrass
invasive non-native
Perennial herb |