logo Calflora, a 501c3 non-profit
Taxon  Report  
Ferocactus viridescens  (Torr. & A. Gray) Britton & Rose
San diego barrel cactus,   San diego barrelcactus
Ferocactus viridescens is a shrub (stem succulent) that is native to California, and also found in Baja California.
California Rare Plant Rank: 2B.1 (rare, threatened, or endangered in CA; common elsewhere).
Siskiyou Del Norte Modoc Humboldt Shasta Lassen Trinity Plumas Tehama Butte Mendocino Glenn Sierra Yuba Lake Nevada Colusa Placer Sutter El Dorado Yolo Alpine Napa Sonoma Sacramento Mono Amador Solano Calaveras Tuolumne San Joaquin Marin Contra Costa Alameda Santa Cruz Mariposa Madera San Francisco San Mateo Merced Fresno Stanislaus Santa Clara Inyo San Benito Tulare Kings Monterey San Bernardino San Luis Obispo Kern Santa Barbara Ventura Los Angeles Riverside Orange San Diego Imperial
Observation Search
~291 records in California
yellowone or more occurrences
within a 7.5-minute quadrangle
DJJJASONAFMM

Bloom Period
Genus: Ferocactus
Family: Cactaceae  
Category: angiosperm  
PLANTS group:Dicot
Jepson eFlora section: eudicot

Habitat: vernal-pools

Communities: Freshwater Wetlands, Coastal Sage Scrub, Chaparral, Valley Grassland

Name Status:
Accepted by JEF + CNPS + PLANTS

Alternate Names:
PLANTSEchinocactus viridescens
JEFFerocactus viridescens var. viridescens
Information about  Ferocactus viridescens from other sources
Nursery availability from CNPLX
This plant is available commercially.
Jepson eFlora

USDA PLANTS Profile (FEVI2)

Photos on Calflora

Photos on CalPhotos

Google Images

Photos on iNaturalist

ID Tips on PlantID.net

[Wikipedia] Taxonomy: Ferocactus viridescens was first discovered in 1836 by Thomas Nuttall, an English botanist and naturalist. Nuttall had arrived in San Diego aboard the hide ship Pilgrim, and stayed in the harbor for three weeks while he waited for a Bryant and Sturgis ship to sail him back to Boston.[5] From Nuttall's specimens, John Torrey and Asa Gray described Echinocactus viridescens in 1840.[6] The Latin specific epithet viridescens means "turning green".[7] Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose later reclassified the species under the genus Ferocactus in 1922, creating the current combination. (link added by Mary Ann Machi)


Suggested Citation
Calflora: Information on California plants for education, research and conservation, with data contributed by public and private institutions and individuals. [web application]. 2024. Berkeley, California: The Calflora Database [a non-profit organization]. Available: https://www.calflora.org/   (Accessed: 11/21/2024).