2006 Steve Matson 2006 Steve Matson 2019 Ron Vanderhoff 2021 Ron Vanderhoff 2022 Barbara deGery 2023 Julia Markey 2023 Julia Markey 2024 Emily Sluiman 2024 Daniel Williford 2024 Daniel Williford Geoff Burleigh 2019 Steven M Norris 2014 Kathi Ellsworth 2022 Darl J. Dumont 2024 Emily Sluiman 2016 Ron Vanderhoff 2023 Julia Markey 2023 Julia Markey 2020 Susan White 2020 David Greenberger 2021 Aaron Echols 2019 Meghan Lindt 2021 Meghan Lindt 2018 Michael Mitchell 2023 Steven M Norris 2023 Eric Koberle 2023 Eric Koberle 2023 Eric Koberle 2023 Julia Markey 2024 Jim Van Matre
Fritillaria biflora is a perennial herb that is native to California, and endemic (limited) to California.
[Wikipedia] Description, Range: Fritillaria biflora, the chocolate lily or mission bells, is a species of fritillary native to western California, US, and northern Baja California, Mexico.[2][3] It occurs in the chaparral and woodlands ecoregion, often in serpentine soil formations and hillside grassland habitats.[4]
Fritillaria biflora is a bulbous herbaceous perennial up to 60 cm tall. It is called "chocolate lily" because its flowers can resemble the color of chocolate, although sometimes they are greenish purple or yellowish green.[4][5] Flowers bloom in March and April.[6]
Fritillaria biflora should not be confused with Arthropodium strictum, which is also called "chocolate lily". In the latter, the scent is reminiscent of chocolate, rather than the color. The Kamchatka fritillary (F. camschatcensis) is sometimes also called "chocolate lily" in Alaska. (link added by Mary Ann Machi)
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2006 Steve Matson:!2006 Steve Matson:!2019 Ron Vanderhoff:!2021 Ron Vanderhoff:!2022 Barbara deGery:!2023 Julia Markey:!2023 Julia Markey:!2024 Emily Sluiman:!2024 Daniel Williford:!2024 Daniel Williford:!Geoff Burleigh:!2019 Steven M Norris:!2014 Kathi Ellsworth:!2022 Darl J. Dumont:!2024 Emily Sluiman:!2016 Ron Vanderhoff:!2023 Julia Markey:!2023 Julia Markey:!2020 Susan White:!2020 David Greenberger:!2021 Aaron Echols:!2019 Meghan Lindt:!2021 Meghan Lindt:!2018 Michael Mitchell:!2023 Steven M Norris:!2023 Eric Koberle:!2023 Eric Koberle:!2023 Eric Koberle:!2023 Julia Markey:!2024 Jim Van Matre:!
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Suggested Citation
Calflora:
Information on California plants for education, research and conservation,
with data contributed by
public and private institutions and individuals.
[web application]. 2024. Berkeley, California:The Calflora Database
[a non-profit organization].Available:
https://www.calflora.org/(Accessed: 11/21/2024).